PHARMACOLOGY AND PHARMACOTHERAPY
Academic Year 2018/2019 - 4° YearCredit Value: 10
Scientific field: BIO/14 - Pharmacology
Taught classes: 70 hours
Term / Semester: 2°
Learning Objectives
The main objective of the course in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy for students of the Degree Course in Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Technology is to provide the pharmacological basis of the therapy and the pharmacological profiles of the most commonly used drugs. During the discussion of each topic listed in the program, physiopathological aspects of the disease, the activity and adverse effects of the main classes of drugs will be described. At the end of the course the student must possess an adequate knowledge of the mechanisms of interaction between drugs and their molecular targets in order to understand therapeutic and side effects.
Course Structure
face-to-face lectures
Detailed Course Content
GENERAL PHARMACOLOGY
Pharmacokinetics: The Dynamics of Drug Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Elimination
Pharmacodynamics: Molecular Mechanisms of Drug Action
NEUROTRANSMISSION. THE AUTONOMIC AND SOMATIC MOTOR NERVOUS SYSTEMS
Muscarinic Receptor Agonists and Antagonists
Anticholinesterase Agents
Agents Acting at the Neuromuscular Junction and Autonomic Ganglia
Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists
5-Hydroxytryptamine (Serotonin) and Dopamine
NEUROTANMISSION AND THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Drug Therapy of Depression and Anxiety Disorders
Pharmacotherapy of Psychosis and Mania
Hypnotics and Sedatives
Opioids, Analgesia, and Pain Management
General Anesthetics and Therapeutic Gases
Local Anesthetics
Pharmacotherapy of the Epilepsies
Treatment of Parkinson Disease
MODULATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTION
Regulation of Renal Function and Vascular Volume
The Renin-Angiotensin System
Pharmacotherapy of Hypertension
Pharmacotherapy of Congestive Heart Failure
Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs
Blood Coagulation and Anticoagulant, Fibrinolytic, and Antiplatelet Drugs
Drug Therapy for Hypercholesterolemia and Dyslipidemia
INFLAMMATION AND IMMUNOMODULATION
Histamine, Bradykinin, and Their Antagonists
Anti-Inflammatory, Antipyretic, and Analgesic Agents
Endocrine Pancreas and Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes Mellitus
Pharmacotherapy of Gastric Acidity, Peptic Ulcers, and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY
Textbook Information
1- F. Clementi, G. Fumagalli. Farmacologia Generale e Molecolare. Quarta edizione. UTET
2- F. Rossi, V. Cuomo, C. Riccardi. Farmacologia. principi di base e applicazioni terapeutiche. Seconda edizione. Edizioni Minerva Medica.
3- Goodman and Gilman. The Pharmacological Basis of THERAPEUTICS